Tes Literasi Bahasa Inggris SNBT 2023 (Belajar dari Soal SBMPTN 2017)

 


Pada kesempatan kali ini saya akan menunjukkan salah satu teks atau topik yang muncul pada soal SBMPTN di tahun 2017. Kunci jawaban yang akan saya tunjukkan yaitu kunci jawaban berdasarkan versi saya, so the answers are still open for a discussion. 

Tampilan teks akan sedikit berbeda dengan tampilan teks pada versi cetaknya. Pada bagian pertama, tes ini dimulai dengan sebuah teks yang memiliki 3 pertanyaan. Kali ini saya akan menjawab pertanyaan sesuai dengan urutan yang ada.

(1) Bipolar disorder is a brain disorder. It is also known as manic-depressive illness. It causes unusual shifts in mood. energy. ant activity levels. It also affects the ability to carry out day-to-day tasks. There are four basic types of bipolar disorder All of them involve clear changes in mood. energy, and activity levels. These moods range, from periods of extremely "up" to "down" periods. During the "up" periods one shows energized behaviour. During the "down" periods he/she is very sad or hopeless. The "up” periods are known as manic episodes. The "down" periods are known as depressive episodes. Less severe manic periods are known as hypomanic episodes.
(2) People with bipolar disorder experience periods of extremely intense emotion. They also experience changes in sleep patterns and activity levels. They show unusual behaviors. These periods are called "mood episodes" Mood episodes are extremely different from person's ordinary moods and behaviors. During the mood episodes there are extreme changes in energy, activity, and sleep.
(3) Sometimes a mood episode includes both manic and depressive symptoms. This is called an episode with mixed features. People experiencing an episode with mixed features may feel very sad, empty, or hopeless and extremely energized at the same time.
(4) Bipolar disorder can be present when mood swings are less extreme. For example, some people with bipolar disorder experience hypomania. It is a less severe form of mania. During a hypomanic episode, an individual may feel very good. The person may not feel that anything is wrong. However, family and friends may recognize the mood swings. Without proper treatment, people with hypomania may develop severe mania or depression. 

76. What is the topic of the passage? 
(A) Manic-depressive illness
(B) Brain disorder episodes
(C) "Up" and "down" periods of moods 
(D) Mood changing during depression 
(E) People with bipolar disorder experience periods of extremely intense emotion

77. The word ‘intense’ in line 7 means …
(A) Non-stop
(B) Broad
(C) Constant
(D) Tough
(E) Strong

78. One of the symptoms of manic episodes is feeling …
(A) very lively 
(B) extremely happy
(C) really powerful
(D) unusually strong 
(E) awfully active 

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